Giwa Ihesha
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A Practical Guide for School Leaders, Teachers and Parents
By Sapiential Educational LTD
A successful school week is not simply about completing lessons on the timetable. Every activity organised in school should contribute to the academic, social, emotional, physical and moral development of learners.
From Monday morning assembly to Friday’s review, schools have numerous opportunities to create meaningful learning experiences.
Weekly school activities are the planned academic and non-academic programmes carried out during the school week to support learners’ development.
They may include:
Classroom teaching and learning
Morning assembly
Tests and continuous assessment
Reading activities
Club activities
Sports and physical education
Practical activities
School projects
Debates and quizzes
Cultural activities
Moral instruction
Guidance and counselling
Cleanliness and environmental activities
Leadership activities
Homework and revision
Parent-school engagement
A good school does not treat these activities as isolated events. They should work together to achieve the school's educational goals.
Monday should prepare learners mentally and emotionally for the week ahead.
Suggested activities:
Morning Assembly
Prayer/reflection
National and school anthem
Important announcements
Recognition of achievements
Moral instruction
Introduction of the week's theme
Classroom Activities Teachers can:
Review previous learning.
Introduce the week's learning objectives.
Discuss what learners are expected to achieve.
Identify learners who need additional support.
Monday should answer one important question:
> “What should learners know, understand and be able to do by the end of this week?”
Tuesday can focus on developing learners' understanding of key concepts.
Teachers should move beyond simply dictating notes.
Activities may include:
Group discussions
Question-and-answer sessions
Demonstrations
Reading exercises
Problem-solving activities
Practical experiments
Vocabulary development
Peer learning
Teacher's responsibility
The teacher should constantly check:
Do my learners understand what I am teaching?
If many learners are struggling, the teacher should adjust the teaching strategy rather than simply continue with the scheme of work.
Wednesday can be used for practical and collaborative learning.
Learners remember concepts better when they have opportunities to see, practise, create, investigate and apply what they have learnt.
Possible activities:
Science experiments
Art and craft
Educational games
Role play
Educational excursions
Group projects
Computer-based learning
Mathematics activities
Reading competitions
School clubs
Example
Instead of teaching learners about plants entirely from a textbook, allow them to:
1. Observe a real plant.
2. Identify its parts.
3. Draw the plant.
4. Discuss its functions.
5. Plant a seed.
6. Record its growth.
This transforms learning from memorisation into experience.
Thursday can provide opportunities for learners to develop communication, leadership and teamwork skills.
Suggested activities:
Debate
Public speaking
Quiz competitions
Spelling competitions
Storytelling
Presentations
Group assignments
Peer teaching
Leadership activities
These activities help learners develop skills that examinations alone cannot measure.
A learner may know the answer but still struggle to communicate it.
Therefore, schools should deliberately create opportunities for learners to speak, listen, collaborate and present ideas.
Friday should not simply mean:
> “School is closing; everyone should go home.”
It should provide an opportunity to determine whether the week's learning objectives were achieved.
Activities may include:
Weekly tests
Revision
Oral questioning
Homework review
Class presentations
Portfolio assessment
Practical assessment
Learner reflection
Teacher reflection
Teachers can ask learners:
What did you learn this week?
What was difficult?
What did you enjoy?
What would you like to learn more about?
Teachers should also reflect:
> What worked this week? What did not work? Which learners need additional support?
One of the major mistakes schools make is organising activities without clearly identifying their purpose.
Before the week begins, teachers should establish:
Academic objectives
What knowledge and skills should learners acquire?
Social objectives
How should learners interact with others?
Emotional objectives
What attitudes, confidence or self-awareness should learners develop?
Physical objectives
What physical or health-related skills should learners develop?
Moral objectives
What values and responsible behaviours should learners demonstrate?
This creates a holistic approach to education.
The teacher is not merely a person who enters the classroom to deliver notes.
A teacher should be a:
Facilitator
Learning designer
Assessor
Mentor
Classroom manager
Role model
Motivator
Learning support provider
Teachers should therefore plan weekly activities intentionally.
School leaders should ensure that weekly activities are properly coordinated.
They should monitor:
Lesson delivery
Attendance
Learner participation
Assessment
Teacher preparation
Clubs and extracurricular activities
School safety
Cleanliness
Learner behaviour
Parent communication
Academic progress
A school leader should not wait until examination results are released before asking whether learning is taking place.
Learning should be monitored throughout the term.
Learning does not stop when learners leave the school gate.
Parents can support weekly learning by:
Checking homework.
Encouraging reading.
Asking children what they learnt.
Providing a conducive study environment.
Monitoring screen time.
Attending school meetings.
Communicating with teachers.
Encouraging good study habits.
Instead of asking only:
> “Did your teacher give you homework?”
Parents can ask:
> “What interesting thing did you learn today?”
That simple question can encourage meaningful conversations about learning.
Day Major Activity Learning Purpose
Monday Assembly & lesson introduction Set goals and expectations
Tuesday Group learning Develop understanding and collaboration
Wednesday Practical activities Apply knowledge
Thursday Debate/quiz/presentation Develop communication skills
Friday Assessment & reflection Measure learning and identify gaps
Every activity should have a learning or developmental purpose.
More activities do not necessarily mean more learning.
Education should develop the whole child.
Weekly assessment should identify learners who need intervention.
Clubs, sports, arts and leadership activities can develop important life skills.
Schools should regularly ask whether activities are producing the desired outcomes.
A meaningful school week should gradually develop learners who can:
Think.
Communicate.
Create.
Collaborate.
Solve problems.
Make responsible decisions.
Apply knowledge.
Respect others.
Learn independently.
The goal is not simply to keep learners busy from Monday to Friday.
The goal is to make every school day count.
A well-planned week can turn an ordinary school into a purpose-driven learning community.
Before planning next week's activities, ask yourself:
> “If learners participate in everything we have planned this week, what exactly will they become better at?”
If you cannot answer that question, your weekly activities may need to be redesigned.
Don't just plan activities. Plan experiences that produce learning.